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The Majestic temples
of Angkor in northwest Cambodia belong to the classic
period of Khmer art and civilization. Today, a millennium
after they were built, they awe visitors with their
perfection and enormity. The temples are the creation
of a succession of dominated most of Khmer Kings who
presided over an empire that dominated most of present-day
Southeast Asia from 800 to 1430, reaching its peak in
the 12th century. The period began with the ascension
to the throne by King Jayavarman II. |
Angkor
Wat is the largest temple in the world, with a volume
of stone equaling that of the Cheops pyramid in Egypt.
It is unlike all other Khmer temples in that it faces
west, and it is inspired by 12th century Hinduism.
Conceived by Suryavarman II, Angkor Wat took several
decades to build. Intricate bas relief’s surround
Angkor Wat on four sides. Each tells a story. The
way the light glows on the ancient stones makes sunrise
and sunset the best time to wander through Angkor
Wat's 2 square kilometers, climb its tower.
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The
ancient walled city of Angkor Thom, literally "Great
City, "built in the 12th century by Jayavarman
VII, contains the famous Bayon temple with its more
than 200 enormous mysterious smiling faces.
It also contains the 300 meter-long Elephant terrace
with its large sculptured royal elephants and Garudas,
the mythical guard half-man, half-bird. Also within
the walled area is the terrace of the Leper King.
A sandstone replica of the Leper King is here.
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 Ta
Prohm is the temple that has been left largely in its
natural state since its discovery by French archeologists.
Surrounded by jungle, its labyrinth of stone hallways
is overgrown with the roots and limbs of massive bayan
trees, which envelop the stone like tentacles. It is
one of the largest temples at Angkor, dedicated in 1186.
Its close connection with nature makes it easy for the
imagination to roam back to the days when it housed
the Angkor kings in splendor. |
This
is the fabled pink temple of women, so called because
it is made of pink sandstone & considered a tribute
to the beauty of women. Its small size, delicate carving
and remarkable state of preservation make Banteay
Srei one of travelers' favorite temples.
Its Apsara and male and female divinities represent
the most skilled craftsman ship of sandstone carvings.
It was dedicated in 987, making it one of the oldest
temple in the region, though it was not rediscovered
until the 1900s.
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At
just about 42km north of Siem Reap Town, many visitors
combine a visit to Phnom Kulen with a trip to the
pink sandstone temple of Banteay Srei.
On either side of the mountain, tall waterfalls crash
down the mountain; clean, clear and cool water provide
a wonderful place for tourists. Carvings of Brahmin
Yonis and lingas can be seen etched into the riverbed.
A mountain peak temple houses a huge reclining Buddha,
gazing serenely out from his peaceful mountain home.
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 It
is very scenic in the warm light of early morning or
late afternoon. On the Tonle Sap lake, there are 3 biospheres
and an establishment of the bird sanctuary there makes
it the most worthwhile and straightforward location
to visit. If you are able to visit during the dry season
(December to May), the concentration of birds is like
something out of a Hitchcock film as water starts to
dry up elsewhere. |
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About Cambodia |
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